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Tawang Monastery, Arunachal Pradesh

Introduction

Tawang Monastery is a sacred Buddhist monastery located in Tawang district of Arunachal Pradesh, India. It is one of the most prominent monasteries in the state and has been a significant pilgrimage site for Buddhists from all over Asia since its inception. The monastery is situated at an altitude of 4,200 meters (13,780 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest Buddhist monasteries in the world.

Key Facts

  • Location: Tawang Monastery is located in Tawang district of Arunachal Pradesh, India
  • Altitude: The monastery is situated at an altitude of 4,200 meters (13,780 feet) above sea level
  • Number of monks: The monastery has around 500-600 monks who reside there
  • Duration of stay: Monks typically spend their entire lives in the monastery
  • Language spoken: Tibetan and local languages are spoken by the monks and locals alike
  • Cuisine: Local cuisine is a fusion of Tibetan, Chinese, and Indian flavors

Historical Context

The Tawang Monastery was founded in 1633 AD by Lobsang Gyatso (also known as Palden Lhamo Norbu), who was one of the five Nyingma masters. The monastery has been an important center for Tibetan Buddhism since its inception and has played a significant role in the preservation and transmission of Buddhist teachings.

The monastery has undergone several renovations and expansions over the centuries, including the construction of new buildings, temples, and chapels. In 1959 AD, the monastery was damaged during a military raid by British forces, which led to the closure of the monastery for several years.

Significant Contributions

  • Preservation of Buddhist teachings: The Tawang Monastery has played a crucial role in preserving Tibetan Buddhism throughout India
  • Transmission of Buddhist teachings: The monastery has been an important center for the transmission of Buddhist teachings from one generation to the next
  • Cultural significance: The monastery is not only a religious site but also a cultural and historical monument

Notable Attractions

  • Gelugpa Monastery: This is one of the four main monasteries in the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism, which was founded by Palden Lhamo Norbu
  • Tawang Market: The monastery has a bustling market that sells local handicrafts, clothing, and other goods

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  • Generation time: 2024-11-02 09:10:46
  • Keywords: Tawang Monastery, Arunachal Pradesh, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/tawang_monastery_arunachal_pradesh