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Majuli Island, Assam

Introduction

Majuli Island is one of India's 28 Union Territories located in the state of Assam, northeastern India. The island is known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse flora and fauna, and unique tribal traditions. It is also a significant source of natural resources such as timber, fisheries, and hydroelectric power.

Key Facts

  • Majuli Island has an area of 55 square kilometers
  • Population: approximately 11,000 people
  • Language: Assamese and Bengali are the official languages
  • Currency: Indian Rupee (INR)
  • Climate: Tropical monsoon climate with high temperatures and humidity levels
  • Terrain: Varied terrain including hills, valleys, and coastal plains

Historical Context

Majuli Island has a rich history dating back to the 13th century when it was inhabited by the indigenous Assamese people. The island played an important role in the trade of spices, textiles, and other goods with neighboring kingdoms such as Mysore and Bengal. In the 16th century, the island became a British colony under the name of "Dumkuri" (meaning "place of the sea gods"). This period saw significant development of agriculture, fisheries, and infrastructure on the island.

Significant Contributions

  • Majuli Island has been home to various indigenous tribes such as the Hojari, Oraon, and Pala
  • The island is known for its unique cultural practices such as the "Tamralai" festival (a three-day celebration in honor of the god Shiva)
  • Majuli Island has a rich tradition of music, dance, and handicrafts

Notable Attractions

Tamralai Festival

The Tamralai festival is one of the most significant cultural events on Majuli Island. It takes place every year during the full moon month (usually in October) to celebrate the victory of Lord Shiva over the demon king Ravana. The festival features traditional dances, music, and handicrafts, as well as a grand procession of villagers dressed in their finest attire.

Majuli Tea Estate

The Majuli Tea Estate is one of the largest tea plantations on the island. It offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and provides an opportunity to learn about the production process of tea leaves. Visitors can take part in various activities such as tea tasting, plantation walks, and birdwatching.

Sivasa Temple

The Sivasa temple is

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  • Generation time: 2024-11-02 09:08:06
  • Keywords: Majuli Island, Assam, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/majuli_island_assam