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Jagannath Temple, Puri

Introduction

The Jagannath Temple is one of the most revered and iconic temples in Hinduism, located in Puri, Odisha (formerly Orissa), India. It is dedicated to Lord Jagannath, the presiding deity of the universe, who is believed to have descended into the earth during the Kalinga War (or Champa War) in 313 BCE.

Key Facts

  • Location: Puri, Odisha, India
  • Name: Jagannath Temple
  • Deity: Lord Jagannath
  • Architectural style: Typical Odia architecture
  • Construction date: 13th century CE
  • Completion date: 15th century CE

Historical Context

The Jagannath Temple has its roots in the 13th century CE, during the reign of King Narasimha Deva II. According to legend, Lord Jagannath was a prince who was exiled to the earth after his father's death and was subsequently worshiped by local villagers.

Significant Contributions

  • One of the most significant contributions of the temple is its role in the development of Odia architecture and art.
  • The temple has also played a crucial role in Indian history, particularly during the Mughal era when it served as a major pilgrimage center for Hindus.
  • In 1971, the temple was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Notable Attractions

  • Prakasadhara Mahaprabhu Temple: A subsidiary temple of Jagannath Temple dedicated to Lord Prakasadhara, who is considered an incarnation of Lord Krishna.
  • Maa Ganga River: The river that flows through the temple complex and is believed to be a manifestation of the goddess Maa Ganga.
  • Bhagabati Temple: A smaller shrine within the temple complex dedicated to Bhagabati, one of the three sisters of Lord Jagannath.
  • Gopinath Temple: A small temple dedicated to Lord Gopinath, another incarnation of Lord Krishna.

Conclusion

The Jagannath Temple is an iconic and revered destination for Hindus from across India and around the world. Its rich history, architectural significance, and cultural importance make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Indian heritage and culture. The temple's unique blend of traditional Odia architecture and modern innovations has ensured its continued relevance and popularity over the centuries.

References:

[1] "Jagann

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  • Keywords: Jagannath Temple, Puri, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/jagannath_temple_puri