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Cherrapunji, Meghalaya

Introduction

Cherrapunji is a town in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya, India. The name 'Cherrapunji' is derived from the local language, which means "rock garden" or "rocky hill". Cherrapunji is known for its breathtaking natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. It is often referred to as the "Switzerland of the East Indies", due to its unique geography and climate.

Key Facts

  • Location: Cherrapunji is situated in the East Khasi Hills district, Meghalaya, India.
  • Population: The town has a population of around 30,000 people.
  • Elevation: Cherrapunji is located at an elevation of 4,300 feet (1,310 meters) above sea level.
  • Climate: Cherrapunji experiences a tropical rainforest climate with high temperatures and humidity throughout the year.
  • Language: The local language spoken in Cherrapunji is Khasi.

Historical Context

Cherrapunji has been an important center of trade and commerce for centuries. The town was a major hub for the British East India Company, which established its first trading post here in 1767. The British also built several roads, bridges, and buildings in Cherrapunji during their colonial rule.

Significant Contributions

  • Climatology: Cherrapunji is known for its unique climate, which has earned it the nickname "Switzerland of the East Indies". The town experiences a high level of rainfall throughout the year, with an average annual rainfall of over 40 inches (1,000 mm).
  • Cultural Heritage: Cherrapunji is home to several ancient temples and ruins, including the famous Mawsynram Temple and the beautiful Khasi Hills Museum.
  • Economy: The town's economy is primarily based on agriculture, with crops such as rice, tea, and cardamom being major exports.

Notable Attractions

  • Mawsynram Waterfalls: Located just outside Cherrapunji, the Mawsynram waterfalls are one of the highest in India.
  • Khasi Hills Museum: The museum showcases the history and culture of the Khasi people.
  • Cherra River: The river runs through the heart of Cherrapunji and is an important source

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  • Generation time: 2024-11-02 09:15:02
  • Keywords: Cherrapunji, Meghalaya, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/cherrapunji_meghalaya