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Sarojini Naidu

Introduction

Sarojini Naidu was an Indian poet, politician, and women's rights activist born on September 16, 1879, in Allahabad (now Prayagraj), Uttar Pradesh, India. She is considered one of the most influential Indians of her time.

Key Facts

  • Sarojini Naidu was a direct descendant of Mughal Emperor Jahangir and served as the first female Chief Minister of the Indian National Congress.
  • She founded the Women's Indian Association in 1919, which aimed to promote women's rights and education.
  • In 1925, she became the first woman to receive a doctorate degree from Christ Church College, Oxford.

Historical Context

Sarojini Naidu played a pivotal role in India's struggle for independence. During the Indian National Congress Movement, she was an active participant, contributing her voice and ideas to the cause.

  • The British East India Company ruled India until 1858 when it was abolished by Queen Victoria.
  • India gained independence on August 15, 1947, with Jawaharlal Nehru as its first Prime Minister. Sarojini Naidu remained close to Nehru throughout her life.

Significant Contributions

Sarojini Naidu made significant contributions to the Indian National Congress and women's rights movements:

  • She was a prominent figure in India's struggle for independence, advocating for non-violent resistance against British rule.
  • Her work with women's rights helped pave the way for future generations of female leaders.

Notable Attractions

Sarojini Naidu has left an enduring legacy as a poet, politician, and social reformer. Some notable attractions include:

  • The Sarojini Naidu Memorial: A museum in Allahabad dedicated to her life and work.
  • The Indian National Congress Museum: Located in New Delhi, it showcases the history of the Indian National Congress Movement.
  • Her poetry collection "Savitribai Phule": A collection of her poetry that has been widely acclaimed for its beauty and depth.

Legacy

Sarojini Naidu's contributions to India's struggle for independence, women's rights, and social reform continue to inspire generations. Her legacy serves as a testament to the power of individualism and collective action in shaping history.

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  • Keywords: Sarojini Naidu, wiki, history, attractions, facts
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