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Ooty, Tamil Nadu

Introduction

Ooty, also known as Udhagamandalam, is a hill station located in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, India. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the state and is known for its natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and economic significance.

Key Facts

  • Ooty has an average elevation of 1,740 meters (5,691 ft) above sea level.
  • The city is situated at an altitude of 2,060 feet (636 meters).
  • It was founded in 1814 by the British East India Company as a tea plantation.
  • The town's name "Ooty" comes from the local Tamil language, which means "beautiful water".
  • Ooty is home to several lakes, including Lake Kamarajar and Lake Aravikai.

Historical Context

  • The Nilgiri Hills were first inhabited by the indigenous Kani people around 2,000 BC.
  • In the early 19th century, the British East India Company established tea plantations in the area, which became a major source of revenue for the British colonial powers.
  • Ooty was declared a municipality in 1874 and received its first telephone line in 1881.
  • During World War II, Ooty played an important role as a military base and supply depot for the Indian Army.

Significant Contributions

  • Ooty is known for its natural beauty, with several lakes, forests, and waterfalls.
  • The city is home to the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, which covers over 2,000 square kilometers of forested hills.
  • Ooty has a strong agricultural sector, with tea, coffee, and other crops being major exports.

Notable Attractions

  • Mudaliar Park: A 25-acre park built by Thomas Mudaliar, one of the founders of the town, which features walking trails, lakes, and scenic views.
  • Ooty Lake: A large lake that offers boating facilities and is a popular spot for picnics and relaxation.
  • Kananeer River: A scenic river that runs through Ooty and provides opportunities for fishing and rafting.
  • Gripalpur Falls: A 80-foot (24 meters) waterfall that is one of the highest in the Nilgiri Hills.

Conclusion

Ooty, also known as Udhagamandalam, is a unique and fascinating destination that offers something

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  • Generation time: 2024-11-02 08:36:32
  • Keywords: Ooty, Tamil Nadu, wiki, history, attractions, facts
  • URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/ooty_tamil_nadu