Namdapha National Park, Arunachal Pradesh¶
Introduction¶
Overview of Namdapha National Park¶
Namdapha National Park is a protected area located in the Arunachal Pradesh region of northeastern India. The park covers an area of 11,000 hectares and is known for its rich biodiversity and diverse ecosystems.
- It is one of the first protected areas in India to be declared as a tiger reserve.
- The park has been home to several endangered species, including the Asiatic black bear, the Indian rhinoceros, and the Bengal tiger.
- Namdapha National Park is also known for its unique biodiversity, with over 600 plant species and numerous bird species.
Key Facts¶
Geography and Climate¶
- The park is situated in the eastern part of Arunachal Pradesh, near the border with Myanmar.
- It is located at an altitude of approximately 1,800 meters above sea level.
- The park has a tropical evergreen forest climate, with heavy rainfall throughout the year.
Wildlife and Conservation¶
- Namdapha National Park is home to several endangered species, including the Asiatic black bear, the Indian rhinoceros, and the Bengal tiger.
- The park's unique biodiversity is due in part to its location near the Brahmaputra River, which supports a wide range of plant and animal life.
- The park has implemented various conservation efforts, including habitat restoration and species reintroduction programs.
Historical Context¶
Early Conservation Efforts¶
- In 1959, the Indian government declared Namdapha National Park as a protected area under the Wildlife Protection Act.
- However, it was not until 1992 that the park's status was upgraded to a tiger reserve, with the Asiatic lion and the Bengal tiger being its primary focus.
Conservation Challenges¶
- The park faces several conservation challenges, including habitat loss due to deforestation and agricultural expansion, as well as human-wildlife conflict.
- The park has also faced threats from poaching and smuggling of wildlife products.
Significant Contributions¶
Habitat Restoration¶
- The park's unique biodiversity is supported by its lush forests and wetlands, which provide a wide range of habitats for various plant and animal species.
- Restoration efforts have been successful in improving the park's habitat quality, with several areas being restored to their original state.
Species Reintroduction Programs¶
- The park has implemented species reint
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- Keywords: Namdapha National Park, Arunachal Pradesh, wiki, history, attractions, facts
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