Manas National Park, Assam¶
Introduction¶
Manas National Park is one of the most visited national parks in India, located in the northeastern state of Assam. The park is situated at an altitude of 7,300 feet (2,200 meters) above sea level and covers an area of approximately 1,380 square kilometers. It was established in 1986 as a protected area under the Wildlife Protection Act.
Key Facts¶
- Geography: Manas National Park is nestled in the Brahmaputra Valley, surrounded by the Western Himalayas to the west and the Assam Hill Tracts to the east.
- Climate: The park experiences a subtropical monsoon climate with high temperatures during the summer months (June to September) and low humidity levels throughout the year.
- Wildlife: Manas National Park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including over 1,200 species of birds, more than 150 species of mammals, and numerous reptiles and amphibians.
- Economy: The park generates significant revenue through ecotourism activities, such as trekking, camping, and wildlife viewing.
Historical Context¶
Manas National Park was established in 1986 as a protected area under the Wildlife Protection Act. Prior to its establishment, the park was previously known as the Brahmaputra Valley Biosphere Reserve (1993-2001). The name "Manas" comes from the Sanskrit word for "immortal tree," which reflects the park's rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem.
Significant Contributions¶
- Conservation Efforts: Manas National Park has been a major conservation effort, with various initiatives focusing on habitat preservation, species protection, and community engagement.
- Research and Education: The park is home to several research institutions and educational programs, providing opportunities for scientists, students, and the general public to engage in nature-based learning and research.
Notable Attractions¶
Trekking Trails¶
- Majuli River Trek
- A 6-day trek through a lush forested valley, offering stunning views of the Majuli River.
- Tapani River Trek
- A 4-day trek along the Tapani River, providing access to traditional villages and natural waterfalls.
Wildlife Encounters¶
- Manas Rhinoceros
- Spotting these endangered species in their natural habitat is a highlight for visitors.
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- Keywords: Manas National Park, Assam, wiki, history, attractions, facts
- URL: https://worldbestplaces.com/places/manas_national_park_assam